The Kanji Kentei (漢字検定), abbreviated to Kanken (漢検), is a test of kanji ability for native speakers of Japanese. Depending on the level, the following things are tested:
Level | Kanji covered | Education level | Details |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Approximately 6000 characters, most of the JIS level one and two kanji (see What are JIS level one and two kanji?). | University or general adult | Reading, including plant and animal names (see How are animal and plant names written in Japanese?), foreign country names (see Why is America called bei?), and sentences. Writing, including kokuji (see Which kanji were created in Japan?) and sentences; proverbs (kotowaza), origins (koji); homophones and homonyms; four-character idioms (yoji jukugo), synonyms, antonyms; correcting mistaken characters. |
Pre 1 | Approximately 3000 characters, the JIS level one kanji (see What are JIS level one and two kanji?), which includes all the Jōyō Kanji (see What are the Jōyō Kanji?). | University or general adult | Reading, including kokuji and sentences; writing, including sentences; origins and proverbs; synonyms and antonyms; homophones; correcting mistaken characters; four-character idioms. |
2 | The Jōyō and Jinmeiyō Kanji | High school graduate or university graduate | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; okurigana; synonyms and antonyms; homophones; correcting mistaken characters; four-character idioms; formation of compounds. |
Pre 2 | 1,945 | High school student | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; okurigana; antonyms and synonyms; homophones; correcting mistaken characters; four-character idioms; formation of compounds. |
3 | 1,608 | Middle school graduate | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; okurigana; antonyms and synonyms; homophones; correcting mistaken characters; four-character compounds; formation of compounds. |
4 | 1,322 | Middle school student | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; okurigana; antonyms and synonyms; homophones; correcting mistaken characters; four-character compounds; formation of compounds. |
5 | The 1,006 Kyōiku Kanji (see How is Japanese writing taught to Japanese children?) | Elementary school graduate | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; stroke count and stroke order; okurigana; antonyms and synonyms; homophones; correcting mistaken characters; four-character compounds; formation of compounds. |
6 | 825 | Fifth year of elementary school | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; stroke count and stroke order; okurigana; antonyms; homophones; three-character compounds; formation of compounds. |
7 | 640 | Fourth year of elementary school | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; stroke count and stroke order; okurigana; antonyms; homophones; three-character compounds. |
8 | 440 | Third year of elementary school | Reading; writing; radicals and their names; stroke count and stroke order; okurigana; antonyms; the various readings of a kanji. |
9 | 240 | Second year of elementary school | Reading; writing; stroke order and stroke count |
10 | 80 | First year of elementary school | Reading; writing; stroke order and stroke count |
This page was originally partly taken from a Usenet post by Charles Eicher.
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